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Thread: The Economic Cost of Strategic Bombing

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    Kyt's Avatar
    Kyt
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    DefaultThe Economic Cost of Strategic Bombing

    http://ses.library.usyd.edu.au/bitst...40202whole.pdf

    Some excellent fact and figures in this thesis

    The strategic air offensive against Germany during World War II formed a major part of Britain’s wartime military effort and it has subsequently attracted the attention of historians. Despite the attention, historians have paid little attention to the impact of the strategic air offensive on Britain. This thesis attempts to redress this situation by providing an examination of the economic impact on Britain of the offensive. The work puts the economic cost of the offensive into its historical context by describing the strategic air offensive and its intellectual underpinnings. Following this preliminary step, the economic costs are described and quantified across a range of activities using accrual accounting methods. The areas of activity examined include the expansion of the aircraft industry, the cost of individual aircraft types, the cost of constructing airfields, the manufacture and delivery of armaments, petrol and oil, and the recruitment, training and maintenance of the necessary manpower. The findings are that the strategic air offensive cost Britain £2.78 billion, equating to an average cost of £2,911.00 for every operational sortie flown by Bomber Command or £5,914.00 for every Germany civilian killed by aerial bombing. The conclusion reached is the damage inflicted upon Germany by the strategic air offensive imposed a very heavy financial burden on Britain that she could not afford and this burden was a major contributor to Britain’s post-war impoverishment.

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    BC1
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    Interesting - I've never seen statistics relating to the air offensive set down this way before.

    While I would not wish to argue with the maths involved here, there is a parallel to be drawnwith the German Luftwaffe's final air offensive, operation "Steinbock" against Britain in 1944. The number-crunchers later worked out that for every five British civilians killed in the 1944 manned bomber attacks, the Luftwaffe lost one aircraft and four crewmen.

    BC

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    Defaultstrategic bombing

    However the feel good factor for the Brits who were bombed and the European countries under the Nazi rule made it worth it to them and the crews felt the same. Economics of anything always look frightening-look at the Olympic Games in London 2012!
    Dee

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